Element: currentCSSZoom property

The currentCSSZoom read-only property of the Element interface provides the "effective" CSS zoom of an element, taking into account the zoom applied to the element and all its parent elements.

The value calculated by multiplying the CSS zoom values of the element and all of its parents. For example, if three elements with zoom values of 2, 1.5, and 3, are nested within each other, the most deeply nested element will have a currentCSSZoom value of 9. If the element doesn't have a CSS box, for example because display: none is set on the element or one of its parents, then the currentCSSZoom is set to 1.

Note that some methods, such as Element.getBoundingClientRect(), return dimensions and position that are relative to the viewport, and hence include the effects of CSS zoom. Other properties and methods return values that are relative to the element itself, and do not include the effects of zooming. These include, for example, client* properties such as Element.clientHeight, scroll*() methods like Element.scroll(), and offset* properties such as HTMLElement.offsetHeight. The currentCSSZoom property can be used to scale these values to adjust for the effects of zooming.

Value

A number indicating the effective CSS zoom on the element, or 1 if the element is not rendered.

Examples

This example demonstrates how the currentCSSZoom is calculated.

First we define a nested structure of <div> elements where the "parent" is unzoomed and contains a nested element "child1" that has zoom: 2 applied, which in turn contains a nested element "child2" with zoom: 3 applied. The "child2" element contains two nested elements, one of which is not rendered, and neither of which have the zoom property applied.

html

<div id="parent">
  parent
  <div style="zoom: 2" id="child1">
    child1 (zoom: 2)
    <div style="zoom: 3" id="child2">
      child2 (zoom: 3)
      <div id="child3_rendered">child3_rendered</div>
      <div style="display: none" id="child3_notrendered">
        child3_notrendered
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<pre id="log"></pre>

#log {
  height: 95px;
  overflow: scroll;
  margin: 10px;
  border: 1px solid black;
}

const logElement = document.querySelector("#log");
function log(text) {
  logElement.innerText = `${logElement.innerText}${text}\n`;
  logElement.scrollTop = logElement.scrollHeight;
}

The JavaScript code logs the zoom value applied at each level along with its currentCSSZoom value.

if ("currentCSSZoom" in Element.prototype) {
  const parent = document.querySelector("#parent");
  log(`parent (unzoomed). currentCSSZoom: ${parent.currentCSSZoom}`);
  const child1 = document.querySelector("#child1");
  log(`child1 (zoom: 2). currentCSSZoom: ${child1.currentCSSZoom}`);
  const child2 = document.querySelector("#child2");
  log(`child2 (zoom: 2). currentCSSZoom: ${child2.currentCSSZoom}`);
  const top_child3_rendered = document.querySelector("#child3_rendered");
  log(
    `child3_rendered (unzoomed). currentCSSZoom: ${child3_rendered.currentCSSZoom}`,
  );
  const top_child3_notrendered = document.querySelector("#child3_notrendered");
  log(
    `child3_notrendered (not rendered): ${child3_notrendered.currentCSSZoom}`,
  );
} else {
  log("Element.currentCSSZoom not supported in this browser");
}

The resulting rendered <div> structure and log are shown below. First note that the parent, child1 and child2 have zoom levels 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and render at 1, 2 and 6 times the size of the parent text. This is reflected by the logged currentCSSZoom values.

The <div> with id child3_rendered does not have zoom set but inherits the currentCSSZoom value of 6 as shown in the log. The final <div> is not rendered and therefore has a currentCSSZoom value of 1.

Specifications

Specification
CSSOM View Module # dom-element-currentcsszoom

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

Value

Examples

Specifications

Browser compatibility

See also